National Acoustic Laboratories Library

Reading instead of reasoning? Predictors of arithmetic skills in children with cochlear implants$ (Record no. 2409)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02907nam a22002537a 4500
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control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20150422144802.0
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency National Acoustic Laboratories
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Huber, Maria
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Reading instead of reasoning? Predictors of arithmetic skills in children with cochlear implants$
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the arithmetic achievement of children<br/>with cochlear implants (CI) was lower or comparable to that of their normal hearing peers and to identify<br/>predictors of arithmetic achievement in children with CI. In particular we related the arithmetic<br/>achievement of children with CI to nonverbal IQ, reading skills and hearing variables.<br/>Methods: 23 children with CI (onset of hearing loss in the<br/>first 24 months, cochlear implantation in the<br/>first 60 months of life, atleast 3 years of hearing experience with the<br/>first CI) and 23 normal hearing peers<br/>matched by age, gender, and social background participated in this case control study. All attended grades<br/>two to four in primary schools. To assess their arithmetic achievement, all children completed the<br/>“Arithmetic Operations” part of the “Heidelberger Rechentest” (HRT), a German arithmetic test. To assess<br/>reading skills and nonverbal intelligence as potential predictors of arithmetic achievement, all children<br/>completed the “Salzburger Lesetest” (SLS), a German reading screening, and the Culture Fair Intelligence<br/>Test (CFIT), a nonverbal intelligence test.<br/>Results: Children with CI did not differ significantly from hearing children in their arithmetic<br/>achievement. Correlation and regression analyses revealed that in children with CI, arithmetic<br/>achievement was significantly (positively) related to reading skills, but not to nonverbal IQ. Reading skills<br/>and nonverbal IQ were not related to each other. In normal hearing children, arithmetic achievement was<br/>significantly (positively) related to nonverbal IQ, but not to reading skills. Reading skills and nonverbal IQ<br/>were positively correlated. Hearing variables were not related to arithmetic achievement.<br/>Conclusions: Children with CI do not show lower performance in non-verbal arithmetic tasks, compared<br/>to normal hearing peers.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Deaf and hard of hearing children
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cochlear implants
9 (RLIN) 201
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Arithmetic
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Hearing loss
9 (RLIN) 720
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Reading
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Nonverbal intelligence
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ulrike Kipman b,
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Belinda Pletzer
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Relationship information 78 (2014) 1147–1152
Title International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/151/Reading%20instead%20of%20reasoning%20%20Predictors%20of%20arithmetic%20skills%20in%20children.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">http://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/151/Reading%20instead%20of%20reasoning%20%20Predictors%20of%20arithmetic%20skills%20in%20children.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Universal Decimal Classification
Koha item type Journal article

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