National Acoustic Laboratories Library

A Longitudinal Investigation of the Home Literacy Environment and Shared Book Reading in Young Children With Hearing Loss (Record no. 2737)

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control field 20171122123525.0
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Transcribing agency National Acoustics Laboratories
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Title A Longitudinal Investigation of the Home Literacy Environment and Shared Book Reading in Young Children With Hearing Loss
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Summary, etc Objectives: The principle goal of this longitudinal study was to examine<br/>parent perceptions of home literacy environment (e.g., frequency of<br/>book reading, ease of book reading with child) and observed behaviors<br/>during shared book reading (SBR) interactions between parents and<br/>their children with hearing loss (HL) as compared with parents and their<br/>children with normal hearing (NH) across 3 time points (12, 24, and<br/>36 months old). Relationships were also explored among home literacy<br/>environment factors and SBR behaviors and later language outcomes,<br/>across all three time points for parents of children with and without HL.<br/>Design: Participants were a group of parents and their children with HL<br/>(N = 17) and typically developing children with NH (N = 34). Parent perceptions<br/>about the home literacy environment were captured through<br/>a questionnaire. Observed parent behaviors and their use of facilitative<br/>language techniques were coded during videotaped SBR interactions.<br/>Children’s oral language skills were assessed using a standardized language<br/>measure at each time point.<br/>Results: No significant differences emerged between groups of parents<br/>(HL and NH) in terms of perceived home literacy environment at 12 and<br/>36 months. However, significant group differences were evident for parent<br/>perceived ease of reading to their child at 24 months. Group differences<br/>also emerged for parental SBR behaviors for literacy strategies<br/>and interactive reading at 12 months and for engagement and interactive<br/>reading at 36 months, with parents of children with HL scoring lower<br/>in all factors. No significant relationships emerged between early home<br/>literacy factors and SBR behaviors at 12 months and oral language skills<br/>at 36 months for parents of children with NH. However, significant positive<br/>relationships were evident between early home literacy environment<br/>factors at 12 months and oral language skills at 36 months for parents<br/>and their children with HL.<br/>Conclusions: Although both groups of parents increased their frequency<br/>of SBR behaviors over time, parents of children with HL may need additional<br/>support to optimize SBR experiences to better guide their toddlers’<br/>and preschoolers’ language skills. Early intervention efforts that focus on<br/>SBR interactions that are mutually enjoyed and incorporate specific ways<br/>to encourage parent–child conversations will be essential as children<br/>with HL acquire language.<br/>Key words: Early intervention, Hearing aids, Language outcomes,<br/>Parental involvement, Shared book reading.
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Personal name Jean L. DesJardin,
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Relationship information VOL. XX, NO. X, XXX–XXX (2017)
Title Ear & Hearing
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Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/677/A%20Longitudinal%20Investigation%20of%20the%20Home%20Literacy.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/677/A%20Longitudinal%20Investigation%20of%20the%20Home%20Literacy.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y</a>
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