Benefits of Music Training for Perception of Emotional Speech Prosody in Deaf Children With Cochlear Implants (Record no. 2738)
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fixed length control field | nam a22 7a 4500 |
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control field | OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20170519121352.0 |
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fixed length control field | 170519b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
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Transcribing agency | National Acoustics Laboratories |
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Title | Benefits of Music Training for Perception of Emotional Speech Prosody in Deaf Children With Cochlear Implants |
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Summary, etc | Objectives: Children who use cochlear implants (CIs) have characteristic<br/>pitch processing deficits leading to impairments in music perception<br/>and in understanding emotional intention in spoken language. Music<br/>training for normal-hearing children has previously been shown to benefit<br/>perception of emotional prosody. The purpose of the present study<br/>was to assess whether deaf children who use CIs obtain similar benefits<br/>from music training. We hypothesized that music training would lead<br/>to gains in auditory processing and that these gains would transfer to<br/>emotional speech prosody perception.<br/>Design: Study participants were 18 child CI users (ages 6 to 15).<br/>Participants received either 6 months of music training (i.e., individualized<br/>piano lessons) or 6 months of visual art training (i.e., individualized<br/>painting lessons). Measures of music perception and emotional speech<br/>prosody perception were obtained pre-, mid-, and post-training. The<br/>Montreal Battery for Evaluation of Musical Abilities was used to measure<br/>five different aspects of music perception (scale, contour, interval,<br/>rhythm, and incidental memory). The emotional speech prosody task<br/>required participants to identify the emotional intention of a semantically<br/>neutral sentence under audio-only and audiovisual conditions.<br/>Results: Music training led to improved performance on tasks requiring the<br/>discrimination of melodic contour and rhythm, as well as incidental memory<br/>for melodies. These improvements were predominantly found from<br/>mid- to post-training. Critically, music training also improved emotional<br/>speech prosody perception. Music training was most advantageous in<br/>audio-only conditions. Art training did not lead to the same improvements.<br/>Conclusions: Music training can lead to improvements in perception<br/>of music and emotional speech prosody, and thus may be an effective<br/>supplementary technique for supporting auditory rehabilitation following<br/>cochlear implantation. |
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Personal name | Arla Good, |
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Relationship information | VOL. XX, NO. X, XXX–XXX (2017) |
Title | EAR & HEARING |
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Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/678/Benefits%20of%20music%20training%20for%20perception%20of%20emotional%20speech%20prosody%20in%20deaf%20children.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/678/Benefits%20of%20music%20training%20for%20perception%20of%20emotional%20speech%20prosody%20in%20deaf%20children.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y</a> |
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Source of classification or shelving scheme | Universal Decimal Classification |
Koha item type | Journal article |
No items available.