Cortical Processing of Vocal and Nonvocal Sounds in Cochlear-Implanted Children: An Electrophysiological Study (Record no. 2785)
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fixed length control field | nam a22 7a 4500 |
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control field | OSt |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20170818152055.0 |
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fixed length control field | 170818b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
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Transcribing agency | National Acoustics Laboratories |
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Title | Cortical Processing of Vocal and Nonvocal Sounds in Cochlear-Implanted Children: An Electrophysiological Study |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | Objectives: For prelingually deaf children, cochlear implants (CIs) can<br/>restore auditory input to the auditory cortex and the ability to acquire<br/>spoken language. Language development is strongly intertwined with<br/>voice perception. The aim of this electrophysiological study was to<br/>investigate human voice processing using measures of cortical auditory<br/>evoked potentials (AEPs) in pediatric CI users.<br/>Design: Cortical AEPs were measured in 8 CI children (4 to 12 years old)<br/>with good auditory and language performance and 8 normal-hearing<br/>(NH) age-matched controls. The auditory stimuli were nonspeech vocal<br/>sounds (laughing, sighing, coughing) and environmental sounds (e.g.,<br/>telephones, alarms, cars, bells, water, wind). Independent component<br/>analysis was used to minimize the CI artifact in cortical AEPs.<br/>Results: Fronto-temporal positivity to vocal sounds was found in NH<br/>children, with a significant effect in the 140 to 240 msec latency range.<br/>In CI children, there was a positive response to vocal sounds in the 170<br/>to 250 msec latency range, with a more diffuse and anterior distribution<br/>than in the NH children.<br/>Conclusions: Cortical responses to vocal sounds were recorded in CI<br/>children. The topography and latency of response to voice differed from<br/>that of NH children. The results suggest that cortical reorganization for<br/>processing vocal sounds may occur in congenitally deaf children fitted<br/>with a CI. |
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Personal name | David Bakhos ...[et.al] |
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY | |
Relationship information | (August 2017) VOL. XX, NO. XX, 00–00 |
Title | Ear & Hearing |
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Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/722/Cortical%20Processing%20of%20Vocal%20and%20Nonvocal%20Sounds%20in.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">https://dspace.nal.gov.au/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/722/Cortical%20Processing%20of%20Vocal%20and%20Nonvocal%20Sounds%20in.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y</a> |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Source of classification or shelving scheme | Universal Decimal Classification |
Koha item type | Journal article |
No items available.